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	<title>Comments on: CIT is Not the FDIC&#8217;s Problem</title>
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	<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2009/07/cit-is-not-the-fdics-problem/</link>
	<description>Macro Perspective on the Capital Markets, Economy, Geopolitics, Technology, and Digital Media</description>
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		<title>By: Snickers</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2009/07/cit-is-not-the-fdics-problem/comment-page-1/#comment-194168</link>
		<dc:creator>Snickers</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2009 05:08:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=32431#comment-194168</guid>
		<description>First, I think Bloomberg Radio and Tom Keene have been doing a worthwhile service by having Chris on so frequently (three times in the past month or so I think). The longer &quot;On The Economy&quot; segment was great... but I shot both Tom and Chris an email bitching about how that discussion ended. 

I&#039;m happy to see Chris cite Taleb; both seem to me practitioners with some understanding of the nuts and bolts and as well have the ability to take in the situation from a broad perspective. 

Barry&#039;s latest on CIT puzzles me a bit, but maybe if I read the sources he cites it&#039;ll make more sense. I can understand that CIT might not be making many loans, but that could plausibly be to both low demand and tighter underwriting standards, so on its face that doesn&#039;t seem so much an issue. But from what I&#039;ve heard many businesses have a revolving line of credit with CIT and loosing that will not help in the current environment. And as the anonymous IRA piece Chris links to above points out, &quot;Like financing commercial real estate, providing debt working capital to small businesses is a risky line and one that demands deep channel knowledge and a tough approach to credit.&quot; Seems unlikely the GSEs will step up. This failure will have repercussions.

tim3&#039;s scenario sounds all too likely. As credit markets froze up, CIT was forced to go to a GSE which played them for a while and exploited every advantage to the benefit of its employees, debtholders and maybe even shareholders, secure in knowing that taxpayers would be responsible for any losses if things went south.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>First, I think Bloomberg Radio and Tom Keene have been doing a worthwhile service by having Chris on so frequently (three times in the past month or so I think). The longer &#8220;On The Economy&#8221; segment was great&#8230; but I shot both Tom and Chris an email bitching about how that discussion ended. </p>
<p>I&#8217;m happy to see Chris cite Taleb; both seem to me practitioners with some understanding of the nuts and bolts and as well have the ability to take in the situation from a broad perspective. </p>
<p>Barry&#8217;s latest on CIT puzzles me a bit, but maybe if I read the sources he cites it&#8217;ll make more sense. I can understand that CIT might not be making many loans, but that could plausibly be to both low demand and tighter underwriting standards, so on its face that doesn&#8217;t seem so much an issue. But from what I&#8217;ve heard many businesses have a revolving line of credit with CIT and loosing that will not help in the current environment. And as the anonymous IRA piece Chris links to above points out, &#8220;Like financing commercial real estate, providing debt working capital to small businesses is a risky line and one that demands deep channel knowledge and a tough approach to credit.&#8221; Seems unlikely the GSEs will step up. This failure will have repercussions.</p>
<p>tim3&#8242;s scenario sounds all too likely. As credit markets froze up, CIT was forced to go to a GSE which played them for a while and exploited every advantage to the benefit of its employees, debtholders and maybe even shareholders, secure in knowing that taxpayers would be responsible for any losses if things went south.</p>
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		<title>By: tim3</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2009/07/cit-is-not-the-fdics-problem/comment-page-1/#comment-194143</link>
		<dc:creator>tim3</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2009 02:41:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=32431#comment-194143</guid>
		<description>Chris, I agree that CIT is not the FDIC&#039;s problem.  However, I do not agree with your assertion that CIT is not failing because their asset values are falling.  In addition, debt holders HAVE lost money on CIT by agreeing to swap their bonds at less than par in return for common stock in the fall of 2008.

CIT is failing because it has not had access to the commercial paper markets since 2007 and the term unsecured debt markets since 2008.  As a result, the company was forced to seek additional forms of funding including a very expensive secured line of credit in 2008 from, guess who, Goldman Sachs!!!  

The $3 billion line of credit is structured as a ten-year total return swap between CIT and Goldman Sachs.   Goldman Sachs completes a daily valuation of CIT&#039;s assets and allows CIT to lend against those assets at an undisclosed advance rate.  The cost of the facility is 2.85% annually and CIT pays Libor+285 on borrowings.  A lot more expensive than borrowing at 4% fixed for 2 years or commercial paper at 2% annualized.  These new costs of borrowing sapped CIT&#039;s profitability leading to a broken wholesale-funded business model for CIT.  The FDIC knew this and made the right decision rather than kicking this can down the road.

Goldman Sachs also knew that CIT&#039;s business model was broker but lent to it anyway.  Why?  Since the facility is secured by CIT&#039;s assets, if CIT folds, Goldman Sachs can sell CIT&#039;s assets to repay its loan.  For most banks, this is the most attractive part of asset based lending - the company goes bankrupt, you get all your money back from collateral sales.  However, for Goldman, getting repaid at par is nothing.  How about getting a daily snapshot of a distressed company&#039;s assets and as soon as you start to see deterioration in asset quality, buying every CDS contract you can on the company when you see things taking a turn for the worse and shorting the hell out of the stock?

So, yes, Viniar was spot on.  Goldman has no downside exposure to CIT.  However, a better question would be:  &quot;HOW MUCH MONEY WILL GOLDMAN SACHS MAKE WHEN CIT GOES BANKRUPT?  You can bet its a lot.  And the best part?  Its legal!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Chris, I agree that CIT is not the FDIC&#8217;s problem.  However, I do not agree with your assertion that CIT is not failing because their asset values are falling.  In addition, debt holders HAVE lost money on CIT by agreeing to swap their bonds at less than par in return for common stock in the fall of 2008.</p>
<p>CIT is failing because it has not had access to the commercial paper markets since 2007 and the term unsecured debt markets since 2008.  As a result, the company was forced to seek additional forms of funding including a very expensive secured line of credit in 2008 from, guess who, Goldman Sachs!!!  </p>
<p>The $3 billion line of credit is structured as a ten-year total return swap between CIT and Goldman Sachs.   Goldman Sachs completes a daily valuation of CIT&#8217;s assets and allows CIT to lend against those assets at an undisclosed advance rate.  The cost of the facility is 2.85% annually and CIT pays Libor+285 on borrowings.  A lot more expensive than borrowing at 4% fixed for 2 years or commercial paper at 2% annualized.  These new costs of borrowing sapped CIT&#8217;s profitability leading to a broken wholesale-funded business model for CIT.  The FDIC knew this and made the right decision rather than kicking this can down the road.</p>
<p>Goldman Sachs also knew that CIT&#8217;s business model was broker but lent to it anyway.  Why?  Since the facility is secured by CIT&#8217;s assets, if CIT folds, Goldman Sachs can sell CIT&#8217;s assets to repay its loan.  For most banks, this is the most attractive part of asset based lending &#8211; the company goes bankrupt, you get all your money back from collateral sales.  However, for Goldman, getting repaid at par is nothing.  How about getting a daily snapshot of a distressed company&#8217;s assets and as soon as you start to see deterioration in asset quality, buying every CDS contract you can on the company when you see things taking a turn for the worse and shorting the hell out of the stock?</p>
<p>So, yes, Viniar was spot on.  Goldman has no downside exposure to CIT.  However, a better question would be:  &#8220;HOW MUCH MONEY WILL GOLDMAN SACHS MAKE WHEN CIT GOES BANKRUPT?  You can bet its a lot.  And the best part?  Its legal!</p>
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		<title>By: Pat G.</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2009/07/cit-is-not-the-fdics-problem/comment-page-1/#comment-194080</link>
		<dc:creator>Pat G.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2009 00:44:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=32431#comment-194080</guid>
		<description>@Chris

Thanks for the update.  But &quot;appreciable likelihood&quot; is not a definitive NO.  I still say the USG steps in and rescues them because of leftback&#039;s (4:43) response (a).  Either way, the USG pays by creating more debt.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Chris</p>
<p>Thanks for the update.  But &#8220;appreciable likelihood&#8221; is not a definitive NO.  I still say the USG steps in and rescues them because of leftback&#8217;s (4:43) response (a).  Either way, the USG pays by creating more debt.</p>
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		<title>By: Chris Whalen</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2009/07/cit-is-not-the-fdics-problem/comment-page-1/#comment-194015</link>
		<dc:creator>Chris Whalen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2009 22:12:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=32431#comment-194015</guid>
		<description>NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--CIT Group Inc. (NYSE: CIT - News), a leading provider of financing to small businesses and middle market companies, today announced that it has been advised that there is no appreciable likelihood of additional government support being provided over the near term.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>NEW YORK&#8211;(BUSINESS WIRE)&#8211;CIT Group Inc. (NYSE: CIT &#8211; News), a leading provider of financing to small businesses and middle market companies, today announced that it has been advised that there is no appreciable likelihood of additional government support being provided over the near term.</p>
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		<title>By: Pat G.</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2009/07/cit-is-not-the-fdics-problem/comment-page-1/#comment-194000</link>
		<dc:creator>Pat G.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2009 21:40:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=32431#comment-194000</guid>
		<description>As a taxpayer, I&#039;m sure I&#039;ll get an invite.  Let&#039;s have a beer at the reception.  Just another marriage made in hell.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As a taxpayer, I&#8217;m sure I&#8217;ll get an invite.  Let&#8217;s have a beer at the reception.  Just another marriage made in hell.</p>
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		<title>By: leftback</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2009/07/cit-is-not-the-fdics-problem/comment-page-1/#comment-193992</link>
		<dc:creator>leftback</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2009 21:25:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=32431#comment-193992</guid>
		<description>Perhaps they will arrange a shotgun wedding for CIT (along the lines of Ken Lewis&#039; betrothal to John Thain). Wonder who is out there with a big cash dowry, looking for a blushing bride? Hey, Blankfiend, how about it??</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Perhaps they will arrange a shotgun wedding for CIT (along the lines of Ken Lewis&#8217; betrothal to John Thain). Wonder who is out there with a big cash dowry, looking for a blushing bride? Hey, Blankfiend, how about it??</p>
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		<title>By: Pat G.</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2009/07/cit-is-not-the-fdics-problem/comment-page-1/#comment-193978</link>
		<dc:creator>Pat G.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2009 21:09:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=32431#comment-193978</guid>
		<description>@Bruce in Tn

Easy.  Everyone on the other side of the taxpayer trade.  

So, CIT will get USG help.  Go figure....   This just may be the bailout you were referring to LB in order to approve another pain killer (stimulus) for the masses.  The only way out of this kind of mounting debt is to eviscerate the dollar.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Bruce in Tn</p>
<p>Easy.  Everyone on the other side of the taxpayer trade.  </p>
<p>So, CIT will get USG help.  Go figure&#8230;.   This just may be the bailout you were referring to LB in order to approve another pain killer (stimulus) for the masses.  The only way out of this kind of mounting debt is to eviscerate the dollar.</p>
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		<title>By: leftback</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2009/07/cit-is-not-the-fdics-problem/comment-page-1/#comment-193961</link>
		<dc:creator>leftback</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2009 20:43:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=32431#comment-193961</guid>
		<description>Maybe CIT will get taken down after all; GS is hedged, no doubt via AIG - our nation&#039;s favorite CDS bookie.

There are two ways of looking at this, which will both have their adherents: 

a) save small businesses and jobs now, or :

b) let &#039;em fail before the debts get deeper, b/c we already have too many Dunkin Donii and they are all going to be in empty strip malls anyway by next year</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Maybe CIT will get taken down after all; GS is hedged, no doubt via AIG &#8211; our nation&#8217;s favorite CDS bookie.</p>
<p>There are two ways of looking at this, which will both have their adherents: </p>
<p>a) save small businesses and jobs now, or :</p>
<p>b) let &#8216;em fail before the debts get deeper, b/c we already have too many Dunkin Donii and they are all going to be in empty strip malls anyway by next year</p>
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		<title>By: Bruce in Tn</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2009/07/cit-is-not-the-fdics-problem/comment-page-1/#comment-193946</link>
		<dc:creator>Bruce in Tn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2009 20:29:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=32431#comment-193946</guid>
		<description>Picking winning and losers..never easier...I&#039;ll pick the losers:

Any US taxpayer for years to come...

OK...my part is finished, you can pick the winners..</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Picking winning and losers..never easier&#8230;I&#8217;ll pick the losers:</p>
<p>Any US taxpayer for years to come&#8230;</p>
<p>OK&#8230;my part is finished, you can pick the winners..</p>
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		<title>By: emmanuel117</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2009/07/cit-is-not-the-fdics-problem/comment-page-1/#comment-193935</link>
		<dc:creator>emmanuel117</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2009 20:12:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=32431#comment-193935</guid>
		<description>GS is &quot;fully hedged&quot; against their CIT exposure.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>GS is &#8220;fully hedged&#8221; against their CIT exposure.</p>
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