Christmas Reading

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By Barry Ritholtz - December 25th, 2009, 4:00PM

I hope everyone is enjoying the holiday festivities. I managed to relax and do very little work today. But I did come across quite a number of interesting articles — these are worth a read, regardless of the holidays:

China Raises GDP Estimates, Closing in on Japan as Second-Biggest Economy (Bloomberg)

Stadium Boom Deepens Municipal Woes (NYT) In case you didn’t realize what a giant scam municiple funded stadiums were. Enormous transfer of wealth from taxpayers to the ultra-wealthy

U.S. Uncaps Support for Fannie, Freddie (WSJ)

What I Learned in 2009 (Barron’s)

Year in Review: Lessons from History–No Way Back to Cheap, Easy Credit (IMF)

The Elves Leave Middle Earth – Sodas Are No Longer Free What it means when successful startups start cutting back on the perks.

Fast, cheap, happy health care (MarketPlace) fascinating discussion of cheap affordable healthcare

New Film Ignites Debate on Ratings Policy: MPAA shows just how out of touch it is by slapping an R rating on Its Complicated, the new Merrill Streep/Alec Baldwin comedy. Why? Because they smoke a joint in one scene. Welcome to 1972!

Wired for War: Interesting new blog about the “Robotics Revolution and Conflict in the 21st” Century

• My favorite holiday story this year: Chicago man’s friends gift-wrap everything he owns; An instant classic in prankdom (Chicago Sun Times)


What’s on your reading list?

Comments

Please use the comments to demonstrate your own ignorance, unfamiliarity with empirical data, ability to repeat discredited memes, and lack of respect for scientific knowledge. Also, be sure to create straw men and argue against things I have neither said nor even implied. Any irrelevancies you can mention will also be appreciated. Lastly, kindly forgo all civility in your discourse . . . you are, after all, anonymous.

39 Responses to “Christmas Reading”

  1. Orson Welles Says:

    Its really not “complicated” — the MPAA are a bunch of censoring idiot hacks.

    The fact they they work in Hollywood and act as self-censors only makes it worse

  2. keithpiccirillo Says:

    I always try to keep up with finance studies on The Social Science Research Network (SSRN) site.
    Here’s an interesting study showing a cities religious preponderance has an effect on the manager and that Catholic mangers tend to take more risk than Protestants (think Protestant work ethic and generally being more risk averse.
    Catholics tend to turn their portfolios over more often, e.g. Ken Heebner a Boston fund manager working out of predominately Roman Catholic Boston.

    http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1523770

  3. keithpiccirillo Says:

    New England loaded with Catholics.
    South and Midwest predominately conservative and protestant.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Religions_by_State.PNG

  4. willid3 Says:

    disaster architect?

    http://www.thenation.com/doc/20100104/carter/

  5. ACS Says:

    No way back to cheap, easy credit, unless you’re a TBTF bank.

  6. Mike in Nola Says:

    Completely off topic: Just wanted to report in case anyone needs a turkey dinner with no work, that the turkey, potatoes, gravy, and cranberry sauce from Whole Foods were all pretty good.

    The turkey wasn’t bad at all. It’s cooked and sealed in plastic; you the plastic off (I used kitchen scissors) heat in in the oven for an hour or so in a disposable pan they give you. Wasn’t quite as good as the ones I fix using James Beard’s recipe, but that uses a couple of sticks of butter and you have the mess of raw turkey around to clean up.

    I was especially impressed with the potatoes and gravy, which I expected to be some sort of instant things but were real potatoes and gravy containing turkey fat :) About the only complaint, although minor, was that the sides were a bit saltier than I make them, but we cook with a lot less salt than most, so we are more aware of it. Those who eat out a lot probably won’t notice. It was still good.

  7. bsneath Says:

    What I Learned in 2009 :

    I hope that we learned in 2009 that there are very bad consequences when we allow a few organizations to put their personal interests ahead of long-term objectives.

    I hope we have learned that when a single or a few institutions gain sufficient power to manipulate entire markets, those markets can and will fail.

    Finally, I sincerely hope it is not too late to restore values of integrity, honesty and fair play in our society so that we will survive these tumultuous times and so that our children may live in a somewhat prosperous future and pursue the same American Dream that has blessed our lives.

    I hope good prevails over bad in all deeds and actions and that we learn to accept that it is never appropriate to use dishonest or deceitful means in the pursuit of an end result no matter how important that end result may be. This will be a far greater gift to future generations than any other effort that we can undertake.

    I wish all fellow bloggers the best in 2010.

  8. willid3 Says:

    disaster architect 2?
    http://baselinescenario.com/2009/12/24/holiday-season-takedown/

  9. Mike in Nola Says:

    Hope I’m not repeating a post, but ran across this tonight,

    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/12/17/real-housewives-hit-by-ha_n_395970.html

    Never watched the show myself, but it seems reality TV is getting real.

  10. mcrcr4 Says:

    Revisiting “The Social Contract” to see if it might still be relevant to the world today.

    OT, sorry, the best to all of you, from the deep thinkers to the crackpots, I hope I can continue to relate to all your thoughts, whether or not I agree with them.

    Best regards,
    RF

  11. LLouis Says:

    Anything about AVATAR and James Cameron, just saw the movie twice in a row, on IMAX 3D and Real3D.
    Astonishing achievement on many levels, amazing visual feast, incredible richness of details… floating mountains !
    Making movies is an art born from technological breakthroughs, and Cameron’s genius exemplify it so well while satisfying everyone including his financial backers.
    I want to know all the story behind the conception of Pandora and the Avatar technology.

  12. Mike in Nola Says:

    The article on the stadiums brings home the fact that, unlike the Federal Government, states and cities cannot just print money. And they generally can’t raise taxes very much since they often need taxpayer approval.

    Many state and local governments are actually insolvent, but juggling the books to keep themselves afloat. For example, Mish just posted about California’s request to Obama for exemptions from some federal mandates to help close a $20B budget gap.
    http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/MishsGlobalEconomicTrendAnalysis/~3/l3izkrppekg/schwarzenegger-seeks-rule-changes-on.html

    The biggest problem facing most states and cities is pension plans underfunded by billions. Houston’s new mayor was the comptroller for years and has acknowledged that its one of the biggest problems Houston faces. Texas Teachers Pension Plan which actually covers a great many private employee, like those at MD Anderson, is grossly underfunded. Mish has gotten a little tiresome harping on the problem. Underfunding was due to overly generous benefits when times were good, based on projections that tax revenues and investments would appreciate at bubble rates forever. None of his is really news. See this article from last March:

    http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601109&sid=alwTE0Z5.1EA

    I’m sure there will be lots of lobbying in DC for a big bailout bill for states and cities. It will get especially urgent as many cities and school systems used stimulus funds to avoid substantial layoffs and the funding runs out in the Fall of 2010. I doubt that it is politically feasible to get anything like what would be needed through Congress with elections coming up, although I expect some electorally important states will get some help just as the politically connected banks have.

    The only way out for most of these governments is going to be real or threatened bankruptcy as the bankruptcy courts are the only institutions with the power to nullify or modify the untenable obligation the governments face.

  13. Pete from CA Says:

    I just read this interesting take on health care reform:

    http://market-ticker.denninger.net/archives/1792-The-True-Intent-of-Health-Reform.html

  14. lalaland Says:

    What would happen if Fortune 500 companies voluntarily restricted executive compensation to no more than, say, 20 million?

    Where would all the excess money go?

    How would it affect the economy?

    How would it change what we regard as the proper compensation for skill (for example – titles and estates used to be rewarded as compensation equivalent to money by monarchs, churches were built as displays of local wealth, etc.)?

    I happen to think it’s a great idea…

  15. Simon Says:

    Health care is interesting on very many levels. One of the things that fascinates me is how very simple things well removed from the commercial interests of drug companies can have a major positive influence on the health of populations.

    The example uppermost in my mind is how in Bangladesh community based groups were taught to mix salt and sugar and water and give to children with serious diarrhoea. They taught mothers who taught mothers until all parents knew how to mix and administer this simple medicine. The result was a huge decrease in the total child mortality rate.

    Another example is a simple thing like a 5% solution of hydrogen peroxide. This is a very effective and cheap antiseptic. It’s not advertised because it’s not patentable and the profit margins are too low.

    Health has been hijacked by the medical profession and the drug industry.

    The medical profession often points to the increase in health and life expectancy that has occurred in the last hundred years or so as if it has been entirely due to their efforts alone. Yet it is more than likely that improvements in basic sanitation and housing are more responsible.

  16. How the Common Man Sees It Says:

    After reading this I’m thinking the Nobel Peace prize maybe should have gone to the cell phone or its creator instead of Obama

    Ten years that shook, rattled, rolled and helped repair the world

    At the turn of the century, people didn’t just worry their computers would break. They imagined nations dissolving and ‘tribes’ ruling in ‘the coming anarchy.’ Instead, stability grew and major blows were struck against hunger, ignorance and want. Believe it or not, argues Doug Saunders, all the tumult was worth it

  17. How the Common Man Sees It Says:

    Comforting….

    Prescription narcotics cause more deaths than both heroin and cocaine

  18. How the Common Man Sees It Says:

    Spending on Lobbying Could Break Record in 2009

    Last year, $3.30 billion was spent on federal lobbying, according to the Center for Responsive Politics. That was the highest figure ever calculated.

    This year it could go even higher.

    CFR has calculated that in the first three quarters of 2009, $2.50 billion was spent to lobby Congress and federal agencies. If the average throughout the year holds, $3.33 billion will be spent this year. And there are indications that it could go higher.

  19. How the Common Man Sees It Says:

    Goldman May Move 20% of UK Staff to Spain

    Goldman Sachs warns UK Treasury it may transfer 20% of its 5,000 London staff to Spain in protest over UK tax and bonuses

  20. How the Common Man Sees It Says:

    Interesting political countermove

    The Growing Movement to Nullify National Health Care

    by Michael Boldin

    In response to what some opponents see as a Congress that doesn’t represent their interests, State Legislators are looking to the nearly forgotten American political tradition of nullification as a way to reject any potential national health care program that may be coming from Washington.

  21. dubaibanker Says:

    Noble Group is a commodity trading company on the rise in Asia, with an astonishing 54% rise in revenues in 2008, over 2007. Compared to all its peers, it is rising quickly in the ranks. 15% ownership made by Chinese CIC in 2009 does help and to top it the CEO is named the best businessman of the year in Asia. Stay tuned on this company’s profile in the coming years…which serves the global economy while remaining behind the scenes…

    Noble’s Elman Seeks ‘Selective’ Acquisitions, 20% Annual Growth
    http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aaIQXNnzb.Yo&pos=6

  22. Mike in Nola Says:

    Speaking of Asia, Michael Pettis has a new post. Has a nice, simple assessment of the two ways to deal with liquidating bad loans caused by excess liquidity. Also, an interesting comment on the low birth rate in China and its implications.

    http://mpettis.com/2009/12/the-pace-of-change/comment-page-1/#comment-4231

  23. Mike in Nola Says:

    Common Man: that nullification stuff sounds like Rick Perry’s threat to take Texas out of hte Union: stuff for the teabaggers to dream about. He who pays the piper calls the tune and fhe Feds are paying about 90% of the pipers these days; no state could survive without money from Washington, no matter what its constitution says.

  24. torrie-amos Says:

    stadiums, roflmao, just goes to show you can fool all government agencies all the time everywhere, this is the simplest of government gambits, plow money to your guy, get him elected, and he champions the project, he will thus always be known as a winner, this is the perfect no lose situation, no one has anything too lose, elected is gone, government worker will lose if he doesn’t, get er done, and the sports franchisee will contribute too someones campaign, and it’s not like he’s moving tommorrow, pretty high on my insanity meter

    doc in a box, i don’t know i’ve only been visiting them at times for 18 years, same reason, put off, think get better, not, need scip, regular doc appoint 2-3 days away, box near the office, heck to be 100% honest imho my doctor, who i’ve had for 22 years and is about my age, checks in on my cause i’m probably his dream client, helping someone with there healthcare thru life, most stuff in all offices is done by physicians assistant, 50% of time my ma and gram go, never see a doctor unless neccessary, so they do what doc in the boxes do

  25. bsneath Says:

    This is an example of where individual irresponsible behavior has led to the deaths of many thousands of good kids from all walks of life, as well as a few actors and entertainers.

    Those responsible got slaps on the wrist. This episode should anger you even more than any of Wall Street’s dealings. Two of my children’s friends are dead because of overdoses involving Oxycontin.

    (from Wiki)
    Oxycontin-related lawsuits
    Purdue Pharma L.P., is a privately-held pharmaceutical company founded by physicians and now located in Stamford, Connecticut.

    Purdue has been involved in measures against prescription drug abuse, particularly of its well known Oxycontin brand. In 2001, Connecticut Attorney General Richard Blumenthal issued a statement urging Purdue to take action regarding abuse of Oxycontin. Blumenthal noted that while Purdue seemed sincere, there was little action being taken beyond “cosmetic and symbolic steps.”[2] After Purdue announced plans to reformulate the drug, Blumenthal noted that this would take time, and that “Purdue Pharma has a moral, if not legal, obligation to take effective steps now that address addiction and abuse even as it works to reformulate the drug.”[3] The company has since implemented a comprehensive program designed to assist in detection of the illegal trafficking and abuse of prescription drugs without compromising patient access to proper pain control.[citation needed]

    In May 2007, the company pleaded guilty to misleading the public about Oxycontin’s risk of addiction, and agreed to pay $600 million. Its president, top lawyer, and former chief medical officer pleaded guilty as individuals to misbranding charges, a criminal violation, and agreed to pay a total of $34.5 million in fines. [4][5] In addition three top executives were charged with a felony and sentenced to 400 hours of community service in drug treatment programs.[6]

    On October 4, 2007 Kentucky officials sued Purdue because of widespread Oxycontin abuse in Appalachia. A lawsuit filed by Kentucky Attorney General Greg Stumbo and Pike County officials demands millions in compensation from drug maker Purdue Pharma.[7]

    (recent news)
    Howard Udell and Purdue Pharma’s Corporate Responsibility
    http://www.salem-news.com/articles/december202009/udell_ms.php

  26. Mike in Nola Says:

    torrie-amos:

    Your comment on stadiums sounds almost like the Obama scenario with healthcare and finance. Big Business could see the freight train coming in finance and health care. While Hillary was an establishment candidate, she had shown hostility to Big Healthcare and was tenacious. Judging by her early life, she was dangerous like Earl Warren: someone who might actually take seriously an oath to serve the US seriously once in power. So, Big Business derailed the freight train by finding and backing a candidate who could make a nice speech while protecting the interests of the insurers, big pharma and big finance.

  27. bsneath Says:

    Failing Sarah
    http://www.sptimes.com/2006/08/20/Tampabay/Failing_Sarah.shtml

    Brittany Murphy’s death highlights disturbing trend of prescription drug abuse
    http://www.examiner.com/x-12262-Boise-Healthy-Living-Examiner~y2009m12d23-Brittany-Murphys-death-highlights-disturbing-trend-of-prescription-drug-abuse

    FDA Wants Painkiller Makers To Curb Drug Abuse
    http://www.injuryboard.com/national-news/fda-wants-painkiller-makers-to-curb-drug-abuse.aspx?googleid=275390

    Deaths from Opioid Use Have Doubled; Five-Fold Increase in Oxycodone Deaths
    http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/12/091207123105.htm

    http://www.oxyabusekills.com/Grandjury.html

  28. bsneath Says:

    Hey, I was just responding to:

    How the Common Man Sees It Says:
    December 26th, 2009 at 3:28 am

    Comforting….

    Prescription narcotics cause more deaths than both heroin and cocaine

  29. Mike in Nola Says:

    bsneath: while I see your point, prescription narcotics are much more widely used, so that doesn’t really prove much.

  30. bsneath Says:

    Mike in Nola Says prescription narcotics are much more widely used, so that doesn’t really prove much.

    Opioid-related deaths claim more people in Ontario than HIV
    http://ca.news.yahoo.com/s/capress/091207/national/opioid_deaths

    Oxycodone deaths rose fivefold in Ontario after OxyContin – the brand name of a popular version of the prescription painkiller – was introduced to the public drug plan, according to a study published Monday in the Canadian Medical Association Journal. Most of the deaths were accidental,
    http://www.allvoices.com/news/4762394-ontario-oxycontin-painkillers-overdose-skyrocketing

    In Sixteen States and Counting: Drugs Kill More People than Auto Accidents
    http://www.naturalnews.com/027216_drugs_health_oxycontin.html

  31. torrie-amos Says:

    mike in nola,

    I understand you’re point, imho, it’s not that simple. The Clintons were and are polarizing people, even though bill did some good things, there time in office were a comedy of errors which ended up looking like Nixon of steroids.

    IMHO, Obama is classic right place, right time, right strategy. My jury is still out on who he runs with and why. We know who he is surrounded by, and whether one wants to admit, he still is more bi-partisan than most in the past.

    I think he was honest in that when he came, this is not what he signed on for. He’s been dealt what he’s been dealt, and so far has taken the safe tried and true solutions to past problems as cover for the future.

    I’m sure health care has enough loop holes every one is happy enough too see how things turn out, i think most realized an “effort” had to be started, where it ends, who knows, my guess is not even them.

    Finance, i’m sure will be the same way, an “effort” on something with loopholes for the favored to prosper more.

    The strategy is time heals all wounds, and ben will accomodate until employment picks up, etc.

    It just seems like war as usual, who will win the debt battle. My guess is 50% of banks worldwide are smoke and mirrors and all governments are doing what they can too make them better and the really bad slowly die off.

    My only concern going forward is who will fund who’s debt, intrinsically it does not seem logical to me, yet, powers that be have laws, armies, and control of the money.

    My lesson for the decade is really understanding what these folks can and can’t do, and there’s pretty much they can’t do, or won’t do, to maintain status quo. So, the gist would be inflation before devastation, or a black swan event, another liquidity crisis……..which as has been promised will not happen.

  32. How the Common Man Sees It Says:

    @mike

    no state could survive without money from Washington, no matter what its constitution says.

    Absolutely agree. I was thinking about that myself. The only way out for states is to show the intestinal fortitude, or as some would call it character, to not take the handouts of the greens stuff. The Feds, like any good drug dealer, has conditioned them to be dependent on the cash. There is no way they are going to let states walk out of the federal health care deal with all the cash in their pockets. That sets up those that want to be free of federal control for some very lean years ahead

    It is a bit of a gamble for the feds because if the states do take the hard path and go it alone, once they become independent again, I’m sure they will make sure they are never dependent again. The feds are pretty much going all in in their final push for national control of everything. If the feds win this battle I’d say state independence is gone for good and they are states in name only from this point forward

  33. mthomas Says:

    really interesting summary and interpretation of John Embry’s (CIO of Sprott Asset Management) view on gold: http://www.goldalert.com/stories/Parabolic-Gold-Price-Rise-Imminent-Asserts-Gold-Bull-John-Embry

  34. Mark E Hoffer Says:

    re: Avatar..
    “MOST people will date the death of the great global warming scare not from the Copenhagen fiasco – boring! – but from Avatar.

    It won’t be the world’s most expensive warmist conference but the world’s most expensive movie that will stick in most memories as the precise point at which the green faith started to shrivel from sheer stupidity.

    Avatar, in fact, is the warmist dream filmed in 3D. Staring through your glasses at James Cameron’s spectacular $400 million creation, you can finally see where this global warming cult was going.
    And you can see, too, everything that will now slowly pull it back to earth.
    December 2009. Note it down. The beginning of the end, even as Avatar becomes possibly the biggest-grossing film in history.

    Cameron, whose last colossal hit was Titanic, has created a virtual new planet called Pandora, on which humans 150 years from now have formed a small settlement.
    They are there to mine a mineral so rare that it’s called Unobtainium (groan), of which the greatest deposit sits right under the great sacred tree of the planet’s dominant species, humanoid blue aliens called Na’vi.

    If Tim Flannery, Al Gore and all the other Copenhagen delegates could at least agree to design a new kind of people, they’d wind up with something much like these 3m-tall gracelings.

    The Na’vi live in trees, at one with nature. They worship Mother Earth and, like Gaians today, talk meaningfully of “a network of energy that flows through all living things”. They drink water that’s pooled in giant leaves, and chant around a tree that whispers of their ancestors.
    They are also unusually non-sexist for a forest tribe, with the women just as free as men to hunt and choose their spouse. Naturally, like the most fashionable of Hollywood stars, they are also neo-Buddhist reincarnationists, who believe “all energy is borrowed and some day you have to give it back”.

    And, of course, the Na’vi reject all technology that’s more advanced than a bow and arrow, for “the wealth of the world is all around us”.
    Sent to talk dollars and sense into these blue New Agers and move them out of the way of the bulldozers is a former Marine, Jake Sully (played by Australian Sam Worthington), who drives the body of a Na’vi avatar to better gain their trust…
    http://blogs.news.com.au/heraldsun/andrewbolt/index.php/heraldsun/comments/column_avatar_the_answer_to_a_copenhagens_dream/

  35. How the Common Man Sees It Says:

    @MEH

    I was wondering when that movie was going to come crashing through the forest into this blog. Can’t wait to see BRs take on it. Haven’t seen it yet myself and will probably wait until it’s ten bucks on Ebay ;)

  36. Mark E Hoffer Says:

    HTCMSI,

    I hear you, though, others had been mentioning it, see above..~
    ~~
    though, from • Wired for War: Interesting new blog about the “Robotics Revolution and Conflict in the 21st” Century

    “What happens when science fiction becomes battlefield reality?
    An amazing revolution is taking place on the battlefield, starting to change not just how wars are fought, but also the politics, economics, laws, and ethics that surround war itself. This upheaval is already afoot — remote-controlled drones take out terrorists in Afghanistan, while the number of unmanned systems on the ground in Iraq has gone from zero to 12,000 over the last five years. But it is only the start. Military officers quietly acknowledge that new prototypes will soon make human fighter pilots obsolete, while the Pentagon researches tiny robots the size of flies to carry out reconnaissance work now handled by elite Special Forces troops…”

    People should, really, understand what kind of ‘practice field’, for the assembled Militaries, that Iraq & Afghanistan, et al., have been..

    Nothing has been a bigger boon to the “168. Track n’ Trace ‘Economy’”

    wade through this site • http://www.eagleeyemovie.com/ past the trailer, click on ‘the film’, see ‘production notes’..

    it’s telling that ‘the reviewers’ are lined-up, vociferously, against this movie..esp. in contrast to their, near worship, of ‘Avatar’..

  37. How the Common Man Sees It Says:

    Pardon the snub LLouis :oops:

  38. LLouis Says:

    “The honest truth is that nobody in the world has ever seen a movie like Avatar” said Pali Capital analyst Richard Greenfield, in this article about AVATAR’s financial impact on the movie and game industry:

    http://industry.bnet.com/media/10005613/avatars-catalytic-impact-on-future-3d-tv-and-film/

    Great comment M E Hoffer, the main motivation for the paraplegic Jake Sully, to take up his brother’s mission, is a chance to have access for an operation to regain his legs. In this futuristic movie, only the privileged have access to the most advanced medical care…

    Everything you want to know about the movie here:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avatar_(2009_film)

    All the new technology behind the movie:

    http://www.popularmechanics.com/technology/industry/4339455.html?page=1

    As I finish typing my comment, my patio window is pelleted and covered by freezing rain here in Montreal, of course no such weather on Pandora…

  39. VennData Says:

    Cheney’s LIVID that this guy didn’t succeed. He wants an “I.. told.. you… so…”

    http://www.forbes.com/feeds/ap/2009/12/26/general-us-airliner-attack-intelligence_7239275.html

    Why can’t Mr. Undisclosed Location (he’s a hider, like Palin’s a quitter) accept our Commander-in-Chief’s successes with grace.

    Why doesn’t Cheney laud these successes? He should at least be trying to “tie them back to Bush policies.”

    Well, maybe because he would be laughed at? …just like how he was laughed at when he let Saddam Hussein off the hook in the early 90′s?

    Got it. Go Cheney. Keep on telling us how Obama has failed. Thanks.

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