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<channel>
	<title>The Big Picture</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog</link>
	<description>Macro Perspective on the Capital Markets, Economy, Geopolitics, Technology, and Digital Media</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 23:00:08 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en-US</language>
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		<title>NY/NJ/CT Congressional Delegation Should Demand Apology from Oklahoma Senators Inhofe and Coburn</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/nynjct-congressional-delegation-should-demand-apology-from-oklahoma-senators-inhofe-and-coburn/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/nynjct-congressional-delegation-should-demand-apology-from-oklahoma-senators-inhofe-and-coburn/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 23:00:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Barry Ritholtz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Really, really bad calls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=94247</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A brief reminder: Hurricane Sandy was the deadliest and most destructive hurricane in decades. It caused 285 total fatalities and was the second-costliest hurricane in United States history. During the immediate aftermath of this act of Nature, these 2 dimwits were among many who decided to use the disaster as a political platform. They voted...<a class="morelink" href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/nynjct-congressional-delegation-should-demand-apology-from-oklahoma-senators-inhofe-and-coburn/">Read More</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><a href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/704014main_20121102_Sandy-GOES_226.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-94251 alignright" alt="704014main_20121102_Sandy-GOES_226" src="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/704014main_20121102_Sandy-GOES_226.jpg" width="226" height="170" /></a>A brief reminder</em>: Hurricane Sandy was the deadliest and most destructive hurricane in decades. It caused 285 total fatalities and was the second-costliest hurricane in United States history.</p>
<p>During the immediate aftermath of this act of Nature, these 2 dimwits were among many who decided to use the disaster as a political platform. They voted against a full FEMA / Army Corp of Engineer reconstruction, and repeatedly delayed votes to fund any for of rescue.</p>
<p>The claim that the rescue bill was any more pork laden than anything else that comes out of the sewer that is Washington D.C. was specious at best. Do a search for &#8220;Hurricane Sandy Pork&#8221; &#8212; what comes up are the same wingnut articles repeated over and over in various partisan outlets.</p>
<p>Media Matters noted in January that claims of money for &#8220;climate change for the EPA&#8221;  was actually money for wastewater treatment in damaged areas (<a href="http://mediamatters.org/blog/2013/01/04/fox-news-bogus-hunt-for-pork-in-sandy-bill-cont/192035" target="_blank">Fox News&#8217; Bogus Hunt For Pork In Sandy Bill Continues</a>).</p>
<p>Even <em>Forbes</em> called foul &#8212; they noted that the<em> “pork</em>” <em>came from having to bribe red state Republicans — including Texas — in order to get the package passed over their filibuster&#8221;</em> (<a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/rickungar/2013/01/03/pork-holding-up-senate-sandy-relief-bill-funneled-into-the-troughs-of-gop-deficit-hawks-you-betcha/" target="_blank">Pork Holding Up Senate Sandy Relief Bill Funneled Into The Troughs Of GOP Deficit Hawks? You Betcha</a>).</p>
<p>The hypocrisy reached a point of such absurdity that the Republican Governor of New Jersey, a Conservative favorite, went postal against the GOP House members as well as these two Oklahoma Senators.</p>
<p>Which brings me to the recent tragedy in Oklahoma: Now that the disaster is on the other foot, the Oklahoma Senators/deficit hawks are claiming <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-politics/wp/2013/05/21/inhofe-tornado-totally-different-from-hurricane-sandy/" target="_blank">Tornado aid ‘totally different’ from Hurricane Sandy aid</a>.</p>
<p><em>Want to know how its different?</em></p>
<p>A big chunk of the Sandy emergency package replenished FEMA, which had been underfunded by the usual suspects. The Sandy relief package replenished its coffers. The votes in favor of Sandy Aid ironically funded FEMA, and it is helping with the rescue and clean up efforts in Oklahoma.</p>
<p>I would suggest that the entire NY/NJ/CT Congressional Delegation, regardless of party, as well as Governors Christie, Cuomo, and Malloy should demand an apology from Senators Inhofe and Coburn. These two <em>geniuses </em>were voting against funding an agency that is now helping out their electorate.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<slash:comments>20</slash:comments>
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		<title>10 Tuesday PM Reads</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/10-tuesday-pm-reads-61/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/10-tuesday-pm-reads-61/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 20:30:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Barry Ritholtz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Financial Press]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=94147</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My afternoon train reading: • S&#38;P 500 Returns to Record While U.S. Treasuries Advance (Bloomberg) but see S&#38;P 500 Revenues Disappoint (Dr.Ed&#8217;s Blog) • I Was Wrong: Doug Kass Gives Mea Culpa on Bearish Views (Moneybeat) • The New Buyers of ETFs (Wealth Management) • Alternative Marketing for Alternative Investments (Social Science Research Network) •...<a class="morelink" href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/10-tuesday-pm-reads-61/">Read More</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My afternoon train reading:</p>
<blockquote><p>• S&amp;P 500 Returns to Record While U.S. Treasuries Advance (<a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-05-21/asian-stocks-trade-near-five-year-high-before-boj-silver-falls.html" target="_blank">Bloomberg</a>) <em>but see</em> S&amp;P 500 Revenues Disappoint (<a href="http://blog.yardeni.com/2013/05/s-500-revenues-disappoint-excerpt.html" target="_blank">Dr.Ed&#8217;s Blog</a>)<br />
• <em>I Was Wrong</em>: Doug Kass Gives Mea Culpa on Bearish Views (<a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/moneybeat/2013/05/21/doug-kass-gives-mea-culpa-on-bearish-views-i-was-wrong/" target="_blank">Moneybeat</a>)<br />
• The New Buyers of ETFs (<a href="http://wealthmanagement.com/investment/new-buyers-etfs" target="_blank">Wealth Management</a>)<br />
• Alternative Marketing for Alternative Investments (<a href="http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2260370" target="_blank">Social Science Research Network</a>)<br />
• Interview With <em>Estimize</em> Founder Leigh Drogen (<a href="http://www.seeitmarket.com/interview-with-estimize-founder-leigh-drogen-13298/" target="_blank">See It Market</a>)<br />
• Federal Rulings Could Make 5 Years Of Non-Judicial Foreclosures Unconstitutional (<a href="http://www.mfi-miami.com/2013/05/federal-coa-rulings-could-make-5-years-of-non-judicial-fanniefreddie-foreclosures-unconstitutional/" target="_blank">Mortgage Fraud Investigations </a>)<br />
• How to Humble a Wing Nut (<a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-05-20/how-to-humble-a-wing-nut.html" target="_blank">Bloomberg</a>)<br />
• Is This Why TED Talks Seem So Convincing? (<a href="http://priceonomics.com/is-this-why-ted-talks-seem-so-convincing/" target="_blank">priceonomics</a>)<br />
• Why Rational People Buy Into Conspiracy Theories (<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/26/magazine/why-rational-people-buy-into-conspiracy-theories.html?pagewanted=all" target="_blank">NYT</a>)<br />
• Change Agents: Walter De Brouwer&#8217;s magical tricorder (<a href="http://www.lohud.com/usatoday/article/1957351" target="_blank">lohud</a>)</p></blockquote>
<p>What are you reading?</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Wall Street Giants Try a New Business Model</strong><br />
<a href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/MI-BW078_GUERCO_G_20130520182704.jpg" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone  wp-image-94232" alt="Chart" src="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/MI-BW078_GUERCO_G_20130520182704.jpg" width="333" height="315" /></a><br />
Source: <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887323463704578494740076540374.html?mod=ITP_moneyandinvesting_0" target="_blank">WSJ</a></p>
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		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
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		<title>Apple’s International Tax Structure</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/apples-international-tax-structure/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/apples-international-tax-structure/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 19:30:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Barry Ritholtz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Taxes and Policy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=94215</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Click to enlarge Source: NYT &#160; Unbelievable chutzpah: &#8220;Thanks to what lawmakers called “gimmicks” and “schemes,” Apple was able to largely sidestep taxes on tens of billions of dollars it earned outside the United States in recent years. Last year, international operations accounted for 61 percent of Apple’s total revenue. Investigators have not accused Apple...<a class="morelink" href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/apples-international-tax-structure/">Read More</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Click to enlarge</em><br />
<a href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/apples-offshore.jpg" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone  wp-image-94217" alt="Chart" src="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/apples-offshore.jpg" width="851" height="554" /></a><br />
Source: <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2013/05/21/business/apples-international-structure.html" target="_blank">NYT</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Unbelievable chutzpah</strong>:</p>
<blockquote>
<p itemprop="articleBody">&#8220;Thanks to what lawmakers called “gimmicks” and “schemes,” Apple was able to largely sidestep taxes on tens of billions of dollars it earned outside the United States in recent years. Last year, international operations accounted for 61 percent of Apple’s total revenue.</p>
<p itemprop="articleBody">Investigators have not accused Apple of breaking any laws and the company is hardly the only American multinational to face scrutiny for using complex corporate structures and tax havens to sidestep taxes. In recent months, revelations from European authorities about the tax avoidance strategies used by Google, Starbucks and Amazon have all stirred public anger and spurred several European governments, as well as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, a Paris-based research organization for the world’s richest countries, to discuss measures to close the loopholes.</p>
<p itemprop="articleBody">Still, the findings about Apple were remarkable both for the enormous amount of money involved and the audaciousness of the company’s assertion that its subsidiaries are beyond the reach of any taxing authority.</p>
<p itemprop="articleBody">“There is a technical term economists like to use for behavior like this,” said Edward Kleinbard, a law professor at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles and a former staff director at the Congressional Joint Committee on Taxation. “Unbelievable chutzpah.”</p>
</blockquote>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Source</em>:<br />
<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/21/business/apple-avoided-billions-in-taxes-congressional-panel-says.html" target="_blank">Apple’s Web of Tax Shelters Saved It Billions, Panel Finds</a><br />
NELSON D. SCHWARTZ and CHARLES DUHIGG<br />
NYT, May 20, 2013  <BR>http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/21/business/apple-avoided-billions-in-taxes-congressional-panel-says.html</p>
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		<slash:comments>33</slash:comments>
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		<title>Recommendations for Equitable Allocation of Trades in High Frequency Trading Environments</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/recommendations-for-equitable-allocation-of-trades-in-high-frequency-trading-environments/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/recommendations-for-equitable-allocation-of-trades-in-high-frequency-trading-environments/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 18:30:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Guest Author</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Federal Reserve]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Regulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Think Tank]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trading]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=94208</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago: Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From the <a href="http://www.chicagofed.org/webpages/publications/policy_discussion_papers/2013/pdp_1.cfm" target="_blank">Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago</a>: </p>
<p><iframe class="scribd_iframe_embed" src="http://www.scribd.com/embeds/142811585/content?start_page=1&#038;view_mode=scroll&#038;access_key=key-160l9h0zkhjdjf2zw70a" data-auto-height="false" data-aspect-ratio="0.772922022279349" scrolling="no" id="doc_48295" width="100%" height="600" frameborder="0"></iframe><br />
Source: <a href="http://www.chicagofed.org/webpages/publications/policy_discussion_papers/2013/pdp_1.cfm" target="_blank">Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago</a></p>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
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		<title>18th Century Debt (UK Consols to 1742)</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/18th-century-debt-uk-consols-to-1742/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/18th-century-debt-uk-consols-to-1742/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 15:30:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Caitlyn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Credit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fixed Income/Interest Rates]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=94162</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; &#8220;In 1752, Prime Minister Henry Pelham converted the entire outstanding stock of British debt into consolidated annuities that would become known as consols. The consols paid interest on an annual basis just like regular bonds, but with no requirement that the government ever redeem them by repaying the face value.&#8221; -Slate &#160; Today we...<a class="morelink" href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/18th-century-debt-uk-consols-to-1742/">Read More</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p>
<blockquote><p><span style="font-size: 1.2em;">&#8220;In 1752, Prime Minister Henry Pelham converted the entire outstanding stock of British debt into consolidated annuities that would become known as <em>consols</em>. The consols paid interest on an annual basis just like regular bonds, but with no requirement that the government ever redeem them by repaying the face value.&#8221; </span></p>
<p>-<a href="http://www.slate.com/articles/business/moneybox/2013/01/perpetual_bonds_a_clever_way_to_manage_the_national_debt_in_a_time_of_low.html" target="_blank">Slate</a></p></blockquote>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Today we look at the Consol, an 18th century debt issuance. Indeed, it is one of the earliest known debt issuances in recorded history.</p>
<p>Originally called <em><strong>consolidated annuities</strong></em>, the Consol is one of the earliest forms of government bonds. Primitive compared to the modern day 10 year bond, it had no maturity, and paid a coupon <em>in perpetuity</em>. It requires an act of the British Parliament to redeem them (likely not gonna happen with rates this low).</p>
<p>Originally issued with a coupon rate of 3.5%, the rates have been lowered throughout the 1800’s. In fact, it wasn’t until 1903 under the terms of the National Debt Conversion Act of 1888 that they lowered it to where it stands today at 2.5% (Parliament can redeem the debt at par).</p>
<p>They still trade today, but represent a tiny fraction of the UK&#8217;s total debt. Since 1958, the Brits moved to a traditional 10yr bond as their flagship debt instrument. Consol’s currently have a 200 basis point spread from the UK 10yr and trade at around 4.4%, paying a coupon four times a year.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>UK 2.5% Consol Yield vs the Great Britain Governmental Debt to 1742</strong><br />
<em>click for ginormous chart</em><br />
<a href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/hcart.jpg" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone  wp-image-94163" alt="Chart" src="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/hcart.jpg" width="883" height="370" /></a><br />
Source: <a href="http://www.globalfinancialdata.com/index.html" target="_blank">Global Financial Data</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Here is a snapshot from the newspaper reporting the financial data on the Consol’s, original source, circa 1838:</p>
<p>&nbsp;<br />
<a href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Table1.jpg" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone  wp-image-94167" alt="Table" src="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Table1.jpg" width="411" height="432" /></a></p>
<p>Thanks to Ralph Dillon of Global Financial Data for charts.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Source:</em><br />
Ralph Dillon<br />
Global Financial Data, May 20, 2013   <br />http://www.globalfinancialdata.com/<br />
<b><a href="mailto:rdillon@globalfinancialdata.com">rdillon@globalfinancialdata.com</a></b></p>
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		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
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		<title>10 Tuesday AM Reads</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/10-tuesday-am-reads-67/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/10-tuesday-am-reads-67/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 14:00:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Barry Ritholtz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Financial Press]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=94075</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My morning reads: • Kudlow: Has Bernanke Gotten the Story Right? (National Review) • Are Market Valuations too High? (Turnkey Analyst) see also Equity Risk Premiums (ERP) and Stocks: Bullish or Bearish Indicator (Musings on Markets) • As rich gain optimism, lawmakers lose economic urgency (Washington Post) • Japan’s New Optimism Has Name: Abenomics (NYT)...<a class="morelink" href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/10-tuesday-am-reads-67/">Read More</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My morning reads:</p>
<blockquote><p>• <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Kudlow</span>: Has Bernanke Gotten the Story Right? (<a href="http://www.nationalreview.com/articles/343645/has-bernanke-gotten-story-right-larry-kudlow" target="_blank">National Review</a>)<br />
• Are Market Valuations too High? (<a href="http://turnkeyanalyst.com/2013/05/are-market-valuations-too-high/" target="_blank">Turnkey Analyst</a>) <em>see also</em> Equity Risk Premiums (ERP) and Stocks: Bullish or Bearish Indicator (<a href="http://aswathdamodaran.blogspot.sg/2013/05/equity-risk-premiums-erp-and-stocks.html" target="_blank">Musings on Markets</a>)<br />
• As rich gain optimism, lawmakers lose economic urgency (<a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/as-rich-gain-optimism-lawmakers-lose-economic-urgency/2013/05/20/0e4104d2-bf09-11e2-9b09-1638acc3942e_story.html" target="_blank">Washington Post</a>)<br />
• Japan’s New Optimism Has Name: Abenomics (<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/21/world/asia/hope-in-japan-that-abenomics-may-be-turning-things-around.html?ref=business&amp;pagewanted=all" target="_blank">NYT</a>) <em>see also</em> Fed Will Fuel Dollar Rally With More Confidence (<a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/moneybeat/2013/05/21/fed-will-fuel-dollar-rally-with-more-confidence/?mod=WSJBlog&amp;utm_source=feedly" target="_blank">Moneybeat</a>)<br />
• On Whose Research is the Case for Austerity Mistakenly Based? (<a href="http://content.ksg.harvard.edu/blog/jeff_frankels_weblog/2013/05/20/on-whose-research-is-the-case-for-austerity-mistakenly-based/" target="_blank">Jeff Frankels Blog</a>)<br />
• Wall Street&#8217;s Giants Try &#8216;Flow Monster&#8217; Formula (<a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887323463704578494740076540374.html" target="_blank">WSJ</a>)<br />
• The One-Person Product (<a href="http://www.marco.org/2013/05/20/one-person-product" target="_blank">Marco</a>) <em>see also</em> A better, brighter Flickr (<a href="http://blog.flickr.net/2013/05/20/a-better-brighter-flickr/" target="_blank">flickr</a>)<br />
• How the IRS’s Nonprofit Division Got So Dysfunctional (<a href="http://www.propublica.org/article/how-irs-nonprofit-division-got-so-dysfunctional" target="_blank">ProPublica</a>)<br />
• How to buy happiness (<a href="http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-norton-happiness-spending-20130519,0,3517116.story" target="_blank">Los Angeles Times</a>)<br />
• 2013 National Geographic Traveler Photo Contest (<a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/infocus/2013/05/2013-national-geographic-traveler-photo-contest/100516/" target="_blank">Atlantic</a>)</p></blockquote>
<p>What are you reading?</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Gold Making a Double Bottom?</strong><br />
<a href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Gold052013.png" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone  wp-image-94157" alt="Gold052013" src="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Gold052013.png" width="446" height="270" /></a><br />
Source: <a href="http://www.bespokeinvest.com/thinkbig/2013/5/20/a-double-bottom-for-gold.html" target="_blank">Bespoke</a></p>
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		<slash:comments>11</slash:comments>
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		<title>GMAMX: Goldman Sach&#8217;s Muppet Fund of Funds</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/goldman-sachs-muppet-fund/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/goldman-sachs-muppet-fund/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 11:15:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Barry Ritholtz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hedge Funds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Investing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Really, really bad calls]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=94069</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In our day job, we have a Fiduciary relationship with our clients. A Fiduciary has a legal obligation where all actions are performed for the benefit of the client. It is a much higher duty of care than the typical &#8220;Suitability&#8221; standard, which essentially says you cannot sell Facebook IPO shares to Grandma. We sit on...<a class="morelink" href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/goldman-sachs-muppet-fund/">Read More</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In our day job, we have a <em>Fiduciary relationship with our clients</em>. A Fiduciary has a legal obligation where all actions are performed <em>for the benefit of the client</em>. It is a much higher duty of care than the typical &#8220;Suitability&#8221; standard, which essentially says you cannot sell Facebook IPO shares to Grandma. We sit on the same side of the table as our investors, as opposed to adversaries looking to &#8220;monetize&#8221; clients.</p>
<p>So you can imagine our amusement when the prospectus for this fund made its way to our attention yesterday:</p>
<blockquote><p>Goldman Sachs Multi-Manager Alternatives Fund (GMAMX)</p></blockquote>
<p>It is a mutual fund of hedge funds, with all the layers of fees costs and taxes you might imagine.</p>
<p>According to a prospectus, the fund gives investors &#8220;exposure to common trading strategies of hedge funds including:</p>
<blockquote><p>• <a href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/kermit.png" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone  wp-image-94151" alt="kermit" src="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/kermit.png" width="83" height="53" /></a> <strong>Long-short-equity</strong></p>
<p>• <strong><a href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Gonzo.png" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone  wp-image-94152" alt="Gonzo" src="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Gonzo.png" width="87" height="56" /></a>Event driven investments</strong></p>
<p>• <strong><a href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/fozzie.png" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone  wp-image-94153" alt="fozzie" src="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/fozzie.png" width="84" height="54" /></a>Relative value trading</strong></p>
<p>• <strong><a href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/miss-piggy.png" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone  wp-image-94150" alt="miss piggy" src="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/miss-piggy.png" width="83" height="54" /></a>Opportunistic credit trading</strong>.</p></blockquote>
<p>The managers of the fund have already selected a number of hedge funds &#8212; Ares Capital Management, Brigade Capital Management, GAM International Management, Karsch Capital Management and Lateef Investment Management as the initial run of hedgie managers.</p>
<p>No surprise here: All of the &#8220;Costs to execute those strategies will be borne by the fund&#8217;s investors.&#8221; These costs include management fees, plus the use of leverage, derivatives and (up to 15%) illiquid investments. (<em>Sounds awesome</em>).</p>
<p>Annual fees for the fund may reach as high at 3.3% for some classes of shares &#8212; not counting the A shares, which start off with a 5.5% upfront fee.<br />
<a href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/GMAMX-Fees.png" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone  wp-image-94126" alt="GMAMX Fees" src="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/GMAMX-Fees.png" width="572" height="438" /></a><br />
Source: <a href="http://www.goldmansachs.com/gsam/app/fund/documents.do?assetClass=Specialty&amp;shareClass=All&amp;region=US&amp;searchType=fundName&amp;fundName=GS+Multi-Manager+Alternatives+Fund&amp;tab=0&amp;userType=instUS" target="_blank">Fund Pospectus</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>You only need $1,000 to get into this Goldman fund (<em>Yay!</em>). Why you would want to is another question entirely. In addition to the enormous drag high fees impose, there is the performance issue. As <a href="http://www.thestreet.com/story/11925829/1/goldman-offers-hedge-funds-to-the-99.html" target="_blank">TheStreet.com</a> noted, &#8220;According to the HFRX Global Hedge Fund Index, hedge funds returned just 3.5% in 2012, significantly underperforming a 16% gain posted by the S&amp;P 500 Index. Over five years, the hedge fund index has lost about 13.6%, while the S&amp;P gained 8.6%, as of year-end 2012.&#8221;</p>
<p>As Fiduciaries, we are always seeking ways to reduce cost and risk for clients&#8217; without compromising performance. That means making sure that <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/joris-luyendijk-banking-blog/2012/mar/29/muppets-greg-smith-goldman-sachs" target="_blank">muppet investments</a> like this will not be finding its way into any of our portfolios . . .</p>
<p>~~~</p>
<p>Prospectus, Factsheet, and more details on etc, can be found at <a href="http://www.goldmansachs.com/gsam/app/fund/documents.do?assetClass=Specialty&amp;shareClass=All&amp;region=US&amp;searchType=fundName&amp;fundName=GS+Multi-Manager+Alternatives+Fund&amp;tab=0&amp;userType=instUS" target="_blank">GSAM</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>The Job Market of 2045</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/the-job-market-of-2045/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/the-job-market-of-2045/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 10:00:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Barry Ritholtz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Employment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=94113</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What will we do when machines do all the work? Source: The Job Market of 2045 What will we do when machines do all the work?]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>What will we do when machines do all the work?</strong><br />
<embed src="http://spectrum.ieee.org/jwplayer/player.swf" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" flashvars="file=http://spectrum.ieee.org/ns/techwise/mp3/IEEESpectrum_2013.01.22_16Jobs2045.mp3" height="349" width="620"></p>
<p>Source: <a href="http://spectrum.ieee.org/podcast/at-work/tech-careers/the-job-market-of-2045/?utm_source=techalert&#038;utm_medium=email&#038;utm_campaign=012413" target="_blank">The Job Market of 2045 What will we do when machines do all the work?</a> </p>
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		<slash:comments>8</slash:comments>
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		<title>The Geography of Student Debt</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/the-geography-of-student-debt/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/the-geography-of-student-debt/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 09:00:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Guest Author</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Think Tank]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=94104</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ The Geography of Student Debt Andrew Haughwout, Donghoon Lee, Wilbert van der Klaauw, and Joelle Scally May 14, 2013 &#160; &#160; This morning, the New York Fed released its Quarterly Report on Household Debt and Credit for 2013 Q1. The report uses the FRBNY Consumer Credit Panel to show that outstanding household debt declined approximately...<a class="morelink" href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/the-geography-of-student-debt/">Read More</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: right;"> <a href="http://libertystreeteconomics.newyorkfed.org/2013/05/just-released-the-geography-of-student-debt.html" target="_blank">The Geography of Student Debt</a><br />
Andrew Haughwout, Donghoon Lee, Wilbert van der Klaauw, and Joelle Scally<br />
May 14, 2013</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>This morning, the New York Fed released its <a href="http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/national_economy/householdcredit/DistrictReport_Q12013.pdf" target="_blank">Quarterly Report on Household Debt and Credit for 2013 Q1</a>. The report uses the FRBNY Consumer Credit Panel to show that outstanding household debt declined approximately $110 billion (about 1 percent) from the previous quarter. The drop was due in large part to a reduction in housing-related debt and credit card balances. Meanwhile, delinquency rates for each form of consumer debt declined, with the overall ninety-plus day delinquency rate dropping from 6.3 percent to 6.0 percent.</p>
<div>
<p>One of the unique aspects of the FRBNY Consumer Credit Panel, which is itself based on Equifax credit data, is the detail we obtain for each kind of household debt. This quarter, we have taken advantage of the geographic information available in the data set and are introducing <a href="http://www.newyorkfed.org/householdcredit/" target="_blank">a set of maps</a> of our student loan data, which indicate regional variation in several dimensions of student debt. They depict:</p>
<ul>
<ul>
<li><strong>Student loan borrowers as a share of the population. </strong>The population<strong> </strong>with active student loan debts, or “SL borrowers,” as a share of the population with a credit record varies substantially over space. For example, in Hawaii, less than 12 percent of people with a credit report have student debt, while in the District of Columbia over 25 percent do.</li>
</ul>
</ul>
<ul>
<ul>
<li><strong>Student loan balances per SL borrower.</strong> Student indebtedness is significant for SL borrowers in<strong> </strong>virtually all states. Educational indebtedness per SL borrower ranges from a low of just under $21,000 in Wyoming to a high of over $28,000 in Maryland. Again, Washington, D.C., stands out: the average SL borrower there owes over $40,000. In general, we find SL-borrower debt levels are highest in California and along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts.</li>
</ul>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><strong>Percent of balance ninety-plus days delinquent.</strong> Delinquency rates show a distinct regional pattern, with states in the south and southwest having generally higher rates than those in the north. The lowest delinquency rate is South Dakota, at just over 6.5 percent, while the highest is in West Virginia, at nearly 18 percent.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>    </strong>Student loan indebtedness and delinquency continue to generate intense interest and we look forward to sharing data and perspectives that help define the scope of this important issue.</p>
<p><span id="more-94104"></span></p>
<p><strong>Disclaimer</strong><br />
The views expressed in this post are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the position of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or the Federal Reserve System. Any errors or omissions are the responsibility of the authors.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<hr />
<p><a href="http://libertystreeteconomics.typepad.com/.a/6a01348793456c970c01910220c213970c-popup"><img title="Haughwout_andrew" alt="Haughwout_andrew" src="http://libertystreeteconomics.typepad.com/.a/6a01348793456c970c01910220c213970c-50wi" /></a><br />
<a href="http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/economists/haughwout/index.html" target="_blank">Andrew Haughwout</a> is a vice president in the Research and Statistics Group.</p>
<p><a href="http://libertystreeteconomics.typepad.com/.a/6a01348793456c970c01910220c29d970c-popup"><img title="Lee_donghoon" alt="Lee_donghoon" src="http://libertystreeteconomics.typepad.com/.a/6a01348793456c970c01910220c29d970c-50wi" /></a><br />
<a href="http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/economists/lee/index.html" target="_blank">Donghoon Lee</a> is a senior economist in the Group.</p>
<p><a href="http://libertystreeteconomics.typepad.com/.a/6a01348793456c970c01910220c330970c-popup"><img title="Scally_joelle" alt="Scally_joelle" src="http://libertystreeteconomics.typepad.com/.a/6a01348793456c970c01910220c330970c-50wi" /></a><br />
Joelle Scally is an economic analyst in the Group.</p>
<p><a href="http://libertystreeteconomics.typepad.com/.a/6a01348793456c970c017eeb283088970d-popup"><img title="Van_der_klaauw_wilbert" alt="Van_der_klaauw_wilbert" src="http://libertystreeteconomics.typepad.com/.a/6a01348793456c970c017eeb283088970d-50wi" /></a><br />
<a href="http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/economists/vanderklaauw/index.html" target="_blank">Wilbert van der Klaauw</a> is a senior vice president in the Group.</p>
</div>
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		<title>This is Why You Can&#8217;t Outrun a Cheetah</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/this-is-why-you-cant-outrun-a-cheetah/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/this-is-why-you-cant-outrun-a-cheetah/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 08:00:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Barry Ritholtz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Weekend]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=94117</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Source: Speed Kills]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/V8vejjVgIHg" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>Source: <a href="http://www.youtube.com/show/speedkills" target="_blank">Speed Kills</a></p>
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		<title>The United States of Conspiracy</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/weird-american-beliefs/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/weird-american-beliefs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 May 2013 23:30:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Barry Ritholtz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Digital Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Really, really bad calls]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=93427</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[click for complete infographic The editors at Best Psychology Degrees decided to research the topic of: The United States of Conspiracy 12 of the weirder things Americans believe. - Barack Obama is the anti-Christ (13%) - A &#8220;New World Order&#8221; is conspiring to rule the world (28%) - The government covered up a UFO crash...<a class="morelink" href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/weird-american-beliefs/">Read More</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>click for complete infographic </em><br />
<a href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/weird-american-beliefs/#more-93427"><img class="alignnone  wp-image-93428" alt="weird america" src="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/weird-america.png" width="454" height="284" /></a></p>
<p>The editors at Best Psychology Degrees decided to research the topic of:<br />
The United States of Conspiracy</p>
<p>12 of the weirder things Americans believe.</p>
<p>- Barack Obama is the anti-Christ (13%)<br />
- A &#8220;New World Order&#8221; is conspiring to rule the world (28%)<br />
- The government covered up a UFO crash at Roswell in 1947 (21%)<br />
- Bigfoot and Sasquach (14%)<br />
- The moon landing was faked (7%)<br />
- Paul McCartney died in 1966 and was replaced by a lookalike so The Beatles could continue (5%)<br />
- The government adds fluoride to the water supply for sinister (not health) reasons (9%)<br />
- Shape-shifting reptile people control the world (4%)<br />
- Exhaust seen in the sky behind airplanes is actually chemicals sprayed by the government for sinister reasons (5%)<br />
- The sun revolves around the earth (18%)<br />
- The media or the government add secret mind-controlling technology to TV broadcast signals (15%)<br />
- The number 13 brings bad luck (18%) </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.bestpsychologydegrees.com/beliefs/"><img src="http://ig.bestpsychologydegrees.com/conspiracy.jpg" alt="The United States of Conspiracy" width="500" border="0" /></a><br />Image compliments of <a href="http://www.bestpsychologydegrees.com">Best Psychology Degrees</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>10 Monday PM Reads</title>
		<link>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/10-monday-pm-reads-53/</link>
		<comments>http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/10-monday-pm-reads-53/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 May 2013 20:30:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Barry Ritholtz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Financial Press]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/?p=94038</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My afternoon train reading: • Boom or Bubble? (The New Yorker) but see Is This the Best Time for Investors? Don&#8217;t Bet On It. (WSJ) • How Benjamin Graham Revolutionized Shareholder Activism (Echoes) • Dear NYSE: Canceling Trades Destroys The Integrity of The Market (Kid Dynamite&#8217;s World) • Telling the Truth on Fees, Warts and...<a class="morelink" href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2013/05/10-monday-pm-reads-53/">Read More</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My afternoon train reading:</p>
<blockquote><p>• Boom or Bubble? (<a href="http://www.newyorker.com/talk/financial/2013/05/27/130527ta_talk_surowiecki" target="_blank">The New Yorker</a>) <em>but see</em> Is This the Best Time for Investors? Don&#8217;t Bet On It. (<a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887324767004578484913679967772.html?mod=WSJ_hpp_sections_personalfinance" target="_blank">WSJ</a>)<br />
• How Benjamin Graham Revolutionized Shareholder Activism (<a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-05-17/how-benjamin-graham-revolutionized-shareholder-activism.html" target="_blank">Echoes</a>)<br />
• Dear NYSE: Canceling Trades Destroys The Integrity of The Market (<a href="http://kiddynamitesworld.com/dear-nyse-canceling-trades-destroys-the-integrity-of-the-market/" target="_blank">Kid Dynamite&#8217;s World</a>)<br />
• Telling the Truth on Fees, Warts and All (<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/18/your-money/an-investment-firm-evercore-offers-clients-honest-returns.html?pagewanted=all" target="_blank">NYT</a>) <em>see also</em> Making your financial adviser measure up (<a href="http://blogs.marketwatch.com/encore/2013/05/20/making-your-financial-adviser-measure-up/" target="_blank">MarketWatch</a>)<br />
• Gross to Buffett Omens Disregarded as Sales Soar (<a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-05-20/gross-to-buffett-omens-disregarded-as-sales-soar-credit-markets.html" target="_blank">Bloomberg</a>)<br />
• What’s Holding Back Hiring? (<a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/economics/2013/05/20/whats-holding-back-hiring/" target="_blank">Real Time Economics</a>)<br />
• Wall Street Deregulation Advances Despite Warnings Vote Could &#8216;Haunt&#8217; Congress (<a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/03/20/wall-street-deregulation-_n_2916795.html?1363804456" target="_blank">HuffPo</a>)<br />
• <em>How much?</em> Samsung swipes 95% of Android profits (<a href="http://www.digitaltrends.com/mobile/samsung-collected-95-percent-of-q1-2013-android-profits/" target="_blank">Digital Trends</a>)<br />
• Tesla&#8217;s fight with America&#8217;s car dealers (<a href="http://money.cnn.com/2013/05/20/autos/telsa-car-dealers/index.html?iid=Lead" target="_blank">CNN Money</a>)<br />
• 12 reasons X-Prize billionaires are cheapskates (<a href="http://www.marketwatch.com/Story/story/print?guid=4FA21904-BF25-11E2-9886-002128040CF6" target="_blank">MarketWatch</a>)</p></blockquote>
<p>What are you reading?</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Where International Migration Passes Natural Population Increase (Births ‐Deaths): 2012 to 2060</strong><br />
<a href="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/census.jpg" target="_blank"><img class="alignnone  wp-image-93697" alt="Chart" src="http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/census.jpg" width="418" height="275" /></a><br />
Source: <a href="http://www.census.gov/newsroom/releases/archives/population/cb13-89.html" target="_blank">Census</a></p>
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		<slash:comments>16</slash:comments>
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